Swedish Royal Christenings

by Susan Flantzer
© Unofficial Royalty 2019

The members of the Swedish royal family belong to the Church of Sweden, an Evangelical Lutheran Church. The Act of Succession states: “The King shall always profess the pure evangelical faith, as adopted and explained in the unaltered Confession of Augsburg and in the Resolution of the Uppsala Meeting of the year 1593, princes and princesses of the Royal House shall be brought up in that same faith and within the Realm. Any member of the Royal Family not professing this faith shall be excluded from all rights of succession.” Therefore, the christening of a royal infant into the Church of Sweden is a state ceremony and is a necessity for those in the line of succession.

Royal Chapel at the Royal Palace in Stockholm; Credit – By Holger.Ellgaard – Own work, CC BY-SA 3.0, https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?curid=14663353

Most royal christenings have been held at the Royal Chapel at the Royal Palace in Stockholm, Sweden or at the Royal Chapel at Drottningholm Palace near Stockholm, Sweden. The Royal Palace in Stockholm houses the offices of the Royal Court, as well as several museums, and serves as the setting for many official functions. It has not been used as an actual residence since 1981, although private apartments still remain there. The Royal Chapel has been in use since the Royal Palace in Stockholm was built in 1754. The chapel is used as a parish church for members of the Royal Court and their families and is also open to the public. It has also been used for many weddings, christenings, and funerals.

Drottningholm Palace Chapel during Prince Alexander’s christening in 2016; Photo: Henrik Montgomery/TT https://www.kungligaslotten.se/english

Drottningholm Palace, on the island Lovön in Lake Mälaren near Stockholm, is the private residence of the Swedish royal family and a popular tourist site. Construction began in 1696 and was completed in 1728. The palace grounds include a beautiful baroque garden and other gardens featuring numerous sculptures and statues, along with several fountains and water features. The Palace Chapel is on the northern end of the palace. The Lovön Parish conducts services in the chapel on the last weekend of each month.

Swedish royal christening gown; Photo: Håkan Lind, Copyright Kungahuset.se

The white linen batiste christening gown of the Swedish royal family has been worn by every baby since 1906. The gown was first used at the christening of King Carl XVI Gustaf’s father Prince Gustaf Adolf. Underneath all the ruffles is a lining embroidered with the names and dates of the infants who have worn it.

Karl XI christening font; Credit – https://www.kungligaslotten.se

The magnificent silver christening font used by the Swedish royal family was commissioned by King Karl XI. When the font was completed in 1707, it took nearly forty years before any royal child was born in Sweden. In 1746, the future King Gustav III was born and he is probably the first child to be christened in this christening font.

Karl XI’s Cradle; Credit – Wikipedia

It is a Swedish royal family tradition to place the newly-christened infant in a cradle. In 1655, the future King Karl XI received a cradle made out of gold-plate and painted wood as a christening gift from his maternal grandparents. Another cradle was used for princesses since 1830 but when Princess Estelle was born in 2012 as the heir to the throne after her mother, Karl XI’s cradle was used.

Karl XV’s Cradle; Credit – https://www.kungahuset.se, Copyright Kungahuset.se

Karl XV’s Cradle was made before the birth of the future king in 1826. The cradle was used as an everyday cradle for Karl and his brothers Gustaf and Oscar II. For the christening of their sister Eugenie in 1830, the cradle created for Karl became the cradle used for princesses at their christenings. This cradle has been used for all King Carl XVI Gustaf’s grandchildren except Princess Estelle who will be Queen of Sweden.

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King Carl XVI Gustaf of Sweden

Four Generations: The infant Prince Carl Gustaf held by his great-grandfather King Gustaf V. Seated on the left is the prince’s grandfather, Crown Prince Gustaf Adolf (the future King Gustaf VI Adolf), and standing is the prince’s father, Prince Gustaf Adolf; Photo: Swedish Royal Court

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Crown Princess Victoria of Sweden, Duchess of Västergötland

Victoria with her parents; Credit – Swedish Royal Court

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Princess Estelle of Sweden, Duchess of Östergötland

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Prince Oscar, Duke of Skåne

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Prince Carl Philip, Duke of Värmland

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Prince Alexander, Duke of Södermanland

Prince Alexander in the Charles XV Cradle; Photo: Jonas Ekströmer www.kungahuset.se, Copyright Kungahuset.se

  • Parents: Prince Carl Philip of Sweden and Princess Sofia, born Sofia Hellqvist
  • Born: April 19, 2016, at Danderyd Hospital in Danderyd, Sweden
  • Christened: September 9, 2016, in the Royal Chapel at Drottningholm Palace near Stockholm, Sweden
  • Names: Alexander Erik Hubertus Bertil
  • Godparents:
    • Crown Princess Victoria of Sweden, his paternal aunt
    • Lina Frejd, his maternal aunt
    • Victor Magnuson, his father’s paternal first cousin
    • Jan-Åke Hansson, his father friend
    • Cajsa Larsson, his mother’s friend

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Prince Gabriel, Duke of Dalarna

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  • Parents: Prince Carl Philip of Sweden and Princess Sofia, born Sofia Hellqvist
  • Born: August 31, 2017, at Danderyd Hospital in Stockholm, Sweden
  • Christened: December 1, 2017 in the Royal Chapel at Drottningholm Palace near Stockholm, Sweden
  • Names: Gabriel Carl Walther
  • Godparents:
    • Princess Madeleine of Sweden, his paternal aunt
    • Sara Hellqvist, his maternal aunt
    • Thomas de Toledo Summerlath, his father’s maternal cousin
    • Oscar Kylberg, his parents’ friend
    • Carolina Pihl, his parents’ friend

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Prince Julian, Duke of Halland

Credit – Photo: Jonas Ekströmer/TT www.kungahuset.se, Copyright Kungahuset.se

  • Parents: Prince Carl Philip of Sweden and Princess Sofia, born Sofia Hellqvist
  • Born: March 26, 2021, at Danderyd Hospital in Stockholm, Sweden
  • Christened: August 14, 2021 in the Royal Chapel at Drottningholm Palace near Stockholm, Sweden
  • Names: Julian Herbert Folke
  • Godparents:
    • Johan Andersson, his parents’ friend
    • Stina Andersson, his parents’ friend
    • Jacob Högfeldt, his father’s school friend
    • Patrick Sommerlath, his father’s maternal cousin
    • Frida Vesterberg, his mother’s friend

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Princess Madeleine of Sweden, Duchess of Hälsingland and Gästrikland

Princess Madeleine in the Charles XV Cradle with family and godparents Photo: Jan Collsiöö Scanpix www.kungahuset.se, Copyright Kungahuset.se

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Princess Leonore, Duchess of Gotland

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Prince Nicolas, Duke of Ångermanland

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  • Parents: Princess Madeleine of Sweden and Christopher O’Neill
  • Born: June 15, 2015 at Danderyd Hospital in Danderyd, Sweden
  • Christened: October 11, 2015 in the Royal Chapel at Drottningholm Palace near Stockholm, Sweden
  • Names: Nicolas Paul Gustaf
  • Godparents:
    • Prince Carl Philip of Sweden, his maternal uncle
    • Natascha Abensperg und Traun, his paternal aunt
    • Henry d’Abo, his paternal uncle by marriage
    • Gustaf Magnuson, his mother’s paternal first cousin
    • Katarina von Horn, his parents’ friend
    • Marco Wajselfisz, his parents’ friend

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Princess Adrienne, Duchess of Blekinge

Princess Adrienne with her mother Princess Madeleine and her grandfather King Carl XVI Gustaf; Photo Credit – Swedish Royal Court, photo by Jonas Ekströmer

  • Parents: Princess Madeleine of Sweden and Christopher O’Neill
  • Born: March 9, 2018, at Danderyd Hospital in Danderyd, Sweden
  • Christened: June 8, 2018, in the Royal Chapel at Drottningholm Palace near Stockholm, Sweden
  • Names: Adrienne Josephine Alice
  • Godparents:
    • Miss Anouska d’Abo, her paternal first cousin
    • Mrs. Coralie Charriol Paul, her parents’ friend
    • Mr. Nader Panahpour, her parents’ friend
    • Baron Gustav Thott, her parents’ friend
    • Mrs. Charlotte Kreuger Cederlund, her parents’ friend
    • Mrs. Natalie Werner, her parents’ friend

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